Best Wooden Furnitures of Sixteenth and Seventeenth Century

Some of these products had different origins.and seventeenth centuries. They consist of open
Commode, Console table, cradles, cupboards andshelves with supports at the corners; the front ones
wardrobes, davenport, desks is some of the types ofcarved. Hall or livery cupboards were made during the
furniture that we are going to discuss in this page.same years, and have doors to the upper and lower
Commodeparts. For many years there has been confusion
This is a French word describing a type of chest ofbetween court and livery cupboards, but at the
drawers made in that country. In England, it wasmoment of writing the above descriptions are the
applied in the eighteenth century to pieces of furnitureaccepted ones.
designed in the style of Louis XV or Louis XVI, andCorner cupboards of three-cornered shape and with
fitted with drawers or with doors to form a cupboard.flat or bowed fronts, were made in the eighteenth
Such pieces were highly decorated with carving,century. They exist in oak, walnut, mahogany and pine;
marquetry, lacquer or inlay, and would have had pridethe latter painted or lacquered. Many are decorated
of place in the most important room of a house.with inlay, but rare specimens have carved and gilt
Console Tablesornament.
Tables made for fixing against a wall and having noDavenports
legs at the back. They came into fashion early in theFirst made at the end of the eighteenth century, the
eighteenth century, and were made often in pairs.davenport is a small desk. It has a sloping-top, which is
Cradleshinged, and a series of drawers down one side. They
These small beds for children were usually made towere made in both rosewood and mahogany; early
swing; achieved either by mounting them on rockers, orexamples have short square legs, later ones are
suspending them in a framework. Early ones of oakturned.
are rare, but eighteenth-century specimens made ofDesks
mahogany are sometimes to be seen.Like the davenport, above, a desk is a piece of
Cupboards and Wardrobesfurniture with a sloping-top for writing. Sixteenth- and
Cupboards for the storage of clothes and linen wereseventeenth century examples were small, portable
made from the fifteenth century onwards; until the latesloping-top boxes, which would contain pen, ink and
seventeenth century they were usually of oak andpaper and provide for their use. Some early
with the doors divided into panels. They are rare, aseighteenth-century examples were fitted with stands,
are the walnut ones made about 1700. Mahoganybut in Victorian times the original box-type returned to
cupboards and wardrobes are more plentiful, but beingfavor. These latter were of mahogany or rosewood
large in size they are not greatly in demand for use inand bound with brass. Nowadays the term desk is
the smaller rooms of present-day homes. Theapplied to almost any piece of furniture at which writing
eighteenth-century wardrobe often had the upper partcan be done, including what was once called a writing
with sliding shelves enclosed within doors, and thetable. These have a leather-covered top and tiers of
lower part with drawers. In this form it is called today adrawers below, often with a central kneehole recess
Gentleman's Wardrobe, and in many instances thefor comfort. Large, double-sided versions of this type
insides of the drawers and the upper shelves haveare called partner's desks.
been removed to make hanging-space for clothes. InMost of this furniture is made with the woods like the
the later years of the century, the mahoganywalnuts, the mahogany, the oak, the rosewoods, etc.
cupboards were inlaid, and others were veneered withThey are painted, lacquered, or only polished.
satinwood or made of pine and painted.Decorations with the flowers and other writings on the
Court cupboards of oak were made in the sixteenthlegs or corners give them a distinct looks.