| Soloing over guitar chords is easy when you know | | | | More about that later, too... |
| how to use the minor pentatonic scale. Add spice and | | | | 3. Dominant 7th Chords |
| power to your solo's with these simple but highly | | | | You have a couple of choices here. But basically, you |
| effective techniques. | | | | would use the relative minor pentatonic, or the minor |
| The humble minor pentatonic scale is what most guitar | | | | pentatonic a tone below the root of the dom7 chord. |
| players start with when learning to solo. Trouble is, they | | | | For example, over G7, you could use either E minor |
| don't learn to use the scale to it's best potential. | | | | pent (relative minor), or D min pentatonic. |
| Here, I'll show you an easy way to use the pentatonic | | | | The reason you could use the D minor pentatonic over |
| scale to solo over the three most common guitar | | | | a G7 chord is because the Dmi chord and G7 chord |
| chord types: Major, minor and dominant 7th chords. | | | | often go together in chord progressions. Forcing a Dmi |
| 1. Major Chords | | | | sound over a G7 chord gives a G7sus sound. |
| A Major chord always has a relative minor chord. The | | | | 4. Thinking From a 'KEY" Perspective |
| easy way to find the 'relative' minor of any major | | | | OK, what we have looked at is the KEY of C Major. |
| chord on a guitar is to take the note three half-steps (3 | | | | And basically you can use just the A minor pentatonic |
| frets) below the root note of the major chord. | | | | alone for ALL the chords in C, or you can also use the |
| For example: a C major chord - the root note is C. On | | | | D and E minor pentatonics to add some color and |
| a guitar, the note 3 frets below a C note is A. | | | | more conformity to the chords being used at the time. |
| Therefore, A minor is the relative minor of C major. | | | | Remember, these principles apply to whatever chord |
| So to solo over a C major chord, use the A minor | | | | you are playing at any time, but can also be applied on |
| pentatonic scale and you can't go wrong. | | | | a KEY basis,which is a more encompassing picture. |
| Another example: F major chord - three frets below | | | | The Key of C Major has these chords: |
| the root of F, you will find D. So you use a D minor | | | | C, Dm, Em, F, G7, Am, Bmin7b5. |
| pentatonic scale over an F major chord. | | | | Ami pent can be used over them all, or just the C and |
| Another example: G major chord - three frets below | | | | Am chords. |
| the G root note you'll find E. So... you use the E minor | | | | D min pentatonic can be used over the F and Dm |
| pentatonic to solo over a G chord. | | | | chords. |
| Now, you may have noticed that I listed C, F and G | | | | E minor can be used over the Em and G7 chords. |
| major chords there. Coincidentally, They are the 1, 4 | | | | We didn't mention the 7 chord (Bmi7b5) because it's |
| and 5 chords of the 'KEY' of C Major. This applies to | | | | not used very much. But a good choice is the Dm |
| all instruments, not just guitar. | | | | pentatonic. In fact, though, you can use either of the |
| More about this later... | | | | three pentatonics from the C Major scale - Am, Dm or |
| 2. Minor Chords | | | | Em. Try them, see which you like best. |
| These are easy... just use the minor pentatonic of | | | | I hope you enjoyed this article. You can find more |
| what ever the minor chord is. E.g. Use D minor | | | | information about guitar chords at my site: |
| pentatonic for a D minor chord, an E minor pentatonic | | | | The idea of using pentatonics for different chords is a |
| for an E minor chord, an A minor pentatonic for an A | | | | powerful one, don't overlook the cool sounds you can |
| minor Chord. | | | | create with such a simple device. |
| Now, did you notice I used D, E and A minor chords as | | | | Also, in a future article, I'll be discussing 'Pentatonic |
| the example? Did you also notice that these chords | | | | Substitution' where I'll show you how to use substitute |
| are the 2, 3 and 6 chords of the 'KEY' of C Major? | | | | and altered pentatonics for even more sound choices. |