What to Know About Car Covers

Car covers provide a great means for protecting yourform on the paintwork. However, a breathable cover
prized possession. I will explain here car cover prosmaterial will allow the condensation or any rain water
and cons, as well as describe the primary types ofto evaporate, preventing damage to the paintwork.
covers and fabrics.Even the best outdoor cover is no substitute for a
DO YOU NEED A COVER?garage; however, a quality well fitted cover can
If you store your car outside, the advantage of havingprotect a vehicle from the elements adding many
a car cover can easily be seen. A cover will protectyears of life to the paintwork/convertible top and
your car's paint finish and interior from harmfulinterior. Routine maintenance is also made much easier
ultraviolet rays. It will also protect the paint from thewith the regular use of a cover.
acidity of bird droppings that can quickly eat throughIf you will be removing your cover shortly after/during
the finish. Tree sap, leaves, and other pollutants alsoa rain storm, be prepared to deal with a very wet
can stain or even ruin the paint. To repair the damagecover - some fabrics will retain much more water than
can be very time consuming, and possibly veryothers. If you do not have a place to let the cover dry,
expensive, depending on the extent.place it in a large bin or plastic bag until the weather
If you store your car indoors, a cover will provideconditions become more favorable. Allow the cover to
protection against dust and minor abrasions from footair dry as soon as possible.
traffic. Thicker and heavier fabrics generally provideDuring winter months, if water forms on the paint
better abrasion resistance. Delicate paint finishes aresurface and the temperature suddenly drops, the
best protected by cotton fabrics, although there arecover may freeze to the car. Allow time for the sun or
some synthetic materials that can provide similarrising temperatures to loosen the material before
softness characteristics.removing the cover.
SO MANY FABRICS - SO FEW CARS!Indoors, a cover can provide needed protection by
The variety and array of cover fabrics can confounddiverting wandering eyes in public garages or
even an experienced textile professional. Listed belowpreventing minor scrapes or scratches in private
is a brief description of the three general categoriesresidences. Fabrics made from 100% cotton provide
used in manufacturing substrates with pros and cons.the ultimate in softness and protection for indoor use.
WOVENPolyester/cotton blends, and some synthetic fabrics,
Woven fabrics are stronger (greater tear strength)can also provide excellent indoor protection while being
and more durable than bonded or non-woven fabrics.suitable for occasional outdoor use.
These fabrics are manufactured on high speed loomsCar covers can typically be washed in a home
with yarns that run both vertically and horizontally. Thewashing machine. More bulky covers should be
yarn size and density (count) can vary depending onwashed in a commercial machine. Always wash in
the fabric design and specifications. Woven fabricscold water with mild soap. Hot water and strong
usually fold and store compactly. They can bedetergents can shrink and damage most covers.
comprised of natural or man-made fibers that areAdditionally, a cover should always be hung to air dry.
often coated or treated for mildew, water andThe high heat from a home or commercial dryer will
ultraviolet light protection.damage most covers.
NON-WOVENHOW TO PURCHASE A COVER
These fabrics are usually comprised of polymer fibersThere are several variables to consider before making
(polyolefins) that are compressed together under highyour selectionincluding:
heat or with adhesives. These fabrics are usuallyYour Budget - This may limit your choices. For
thicker than wovens and warp knits but offer less tearexample, universal covers can provide good to
strength and durability. The added thickness canexcellent protection on a limited budget provided one is
provide excellent abrasion resistance. However, theselected that fits properly. (An outdoor cover that is
additional bulk can prove to be more cumbersome.too loose can cause damage from the excess
The properties inherent in these fabrics usually providematerial flapping against the paint in the wind.) On the
good to excellent water, mildew and ultraviolet lightother end of the spectrum, some high-endcustom
protection.covers are made with soft, durable fabrics that
WARP KNITSprovide an excellent fit with superior protection.
Warp knit fabrics are manufactured on flat knittingIndoor Or Outdoor Storage -- Outdoor cover fabrics
machines that can resemble looms used for weaving.typically have water and ultraviolet light protection
The fabrics are usually comprised of polyester orwhich makes them ideally suited toward harsh outdoor
nylon yarns that run the length of the fabric to formconditions. Although indoor cover fabrics are often
interlocking loops. The yarn size and density (count)safe for occasional outdoor use, their exposure should
can vary depending on the fabric design andbe limited.
specifications. Warp knit fabrics usually fold and storeFabric Selection -- Once you have determined your
compactly. They have excellent tear strength as wellbudget and identified how and where the cover will be
as water, mildew, and ultraviolet light resistance.used, it is time to select a fabric type. When phoning
A FEW CAVEATS AND PRACTICAL TIPSvisiting a retailer or manufacturer ask for fabric
There are some things that need to be consideredsamples. There is no better way to compare fabrics
before purchasing a car cover. For example, mostthan to see and feel them. Additionally, this will eliminate
outdoor covers will repel a considerable amount of rainany questions or concerns regarding the quality and
but will not keep the car completely dry. A cover mustweight of the fabric to be purchased.
be breathable to allow the paintwork to breatheAlthough the purchase of a quality cover will require
properly. If the cover material is not breathable, it cansome preparation and fact finding, a properly selected
suffocate the paint which will cause it to discolor orcover can provide years of hassle free protection for
possibly peel. Since air is able to pass through theyour vehicle. It will reduce the amount of time needed
cover, it is likely that water will eventually also work itsfor exterior maintenance, extend the life of the paint
way through the fabric to the paint. Even if it does not,and trim components, as well as enhance the overall
during rapid temperature changes, condensation willappearance of the vehicle.